<b>History:</> The Pekingese was the favorite dog of the Chinese Emperor's Court until 1860. Small specimens of this fluffy little dog were called "sleeve dogs" because they fit neatly into the sleeves of Chinese courtiers' robes. They were called "lion dogs" because of their large chests, full manes and strong personalities. Pekingese were thought to be miniature versions of Chinese Foo Dogs, able to stave off evil spirits. They were often put to death when their masters died to protect the owners in the afterlife. British soldiers discovered the breed when they overran the Summer Palace in Beijing in 1860. They brought some of these animals to the Western world. The sweet little Pekingese caught on quickly with dog fanciers in the West and is now one of the most popular breeds.
<b>Description:</> A small, but sturdy, dog with a long straight coat, thick mane and plenty of feathering on the tail, underside, legs and ears. His black face is wide and flattened-- breeders describe a "brick-shaped" head as being most desirable. The protruding round eyes are large, dark and luminous, spread wide apart. There must be black spectacles around the eyes. The nose is also black. The heart-shaped ears hang down. Any color is allowable. The Pekingese has a unique rolling gait due to his short bowed legs, heavy front body and lighter hindquarters.
<b>Notes:</> Some bloodlines are prone to eye, spine and respiratory problems. Like many short-faced breeds, the Pekingese may wheeze and snore and is sensitive to hot weather. Can be a picky eater. Tends to bite--not recommended for children. The coat requires much constant attention. Usually gets along well with other animals. Likes to bark, but the bark usually is not loud. Whelping often requires Cesarean section.
<b>Personality:</> Very loving and sweet with his master, but wary of strangers. Brave even when such behavior is unwise. Loyal and dignified. Calm, pleasant company. Can be quite willful; a big dog in a small body. Demanding lap dog, but not high-strung. Naturally well-behaved. Tends to be possessive of toys and food. Overprotected Pekingese can develop neuroses.
<b>Behavior:</>
<C>Children:</C> Not recommended for children.
<C>Friendliness:</C> Moderately protective.
<C>Trainability:</C> Easy to train.
<C>Independence:</C> Needs people a lot.
<C>Dominance:</C> High.
<C>Other Pets:</C> Generally good with other pets.
<C>Combativeness:</C> Friendly with other dogs.
<C>Noise:</C> Likes to bark.
<b>Grooming and Physical Needs:</>
<C>Grooming:</C> Extensive grooming needed.
<C>Trimming & Stripping:</C> No trimming or stripping needed.
<C>Coat:</C> Long coat.
<C>Shedding:</C> Average shedder.
<C>Exercise:</C> Very little exercise needed.
<C>Jogging:</C> A poor jogging companion.
<C>Indoors:</C> Relatively inactive indoors.
<C>Apartments:</C> Good for apartment living.
<C>Outdoor Space:</C> Does all right without a yard.
<C>Climate:</C> Prefers cool climates.
<C>Owner:</C> Good for novice owners.
<C>Longevity:</C> Average (10 to 12 years).
<b>Talents:</> watchdog.
<b>For More Information:</>
Call the AKC Breeder Referral Hotline: 1-900-407-PUPS for the name of a breeder referral representative in your area. Cost is 99 cents per minute.
<b>Photo Caption:</> PEKINGESE
Photo copyright: Cook PhoDOGraphy 1995. All rights reserved.
